Friday, February 23, 2018

Mother City, Sister City

I’m a big gardener. I love to watch the hummingbird and monarchs flit from flower to flower, and when I can, I like to add a new vine or shrub for them to enjoy. When I can account for rain, that is.
This week’s projections of rain were a welcome sight, but as yesterday came and went we were left with a whopping 0.04 inches. A pittance! And a pittance is the norm. In the last decade our frequency of wet years has halved to once every four years. It’s feeling awfully dry.

Wild Watsonias at Blue Gums, Cape Town
Fortunately, we are in a shared situation. At the opposite end of the globe, the Mother City of Cape Town, South Africa is wrestling with drought. They deal with the same Mediterranean climate as we do in San Diego, California – dry summers, wet winters. Well, usually wet winters – up to 31 inches, triple that of San Diego.  Just like us, Cape Town has had to learn to store enough water to get through the summer – and the occasional drought. Sitting at the tip of Africa, the City is highly isolated and surrounded by desert, without the opportunity to import supplies from distant watersheds.

Cape Town is also in the running for the world’s most beautiful city. It sits at the foot of a majestic mountain on the edge of the ocean, surrounded by abundant flora like their hundreds of native orchid species. I had the good fortune of living there and enjoying their sweet water. I worked with a team of lumberjacks to remove invasive plants which were drying up a mountainside creek that we called Blue Gums. We didn’t have pipes, just the clouds as they crashed into the peak of Cape Point and replenished the flow. With the trees cleared, the stream turned to a creek, rushing down the mountainside into the crashing waves.



Boulder Creek in San Diego, Feb 2018
The creek at Blue Gums is now just a trickle, in Cape Town’s current drought conditions. And the pipes that feed the city are similarly running dry. Here in San Diego, while the coastal areas have only received rain twice since last May, the mountain areas hold out with a small trickle, like this creek flowing from Cuyamaca Peak.

The future is uncertain, and yet we optimistically act as though we can forecast the next rain. In Cape Town, they are down to the wire, with less than 100 days left before the City turns of the taps. And with that kind of pressure, people are getting creative. This weekend, the Science Center is holding an event to “Hack the Water Crisis” to involve everyone in finding creative solutions to last the City until the wet season.

Capetonians made the mistake of fully relying on their City Supply, without taking responsibility for individual consumption. They waited until the last minute, and are running out of time. In San Diego, we have the benefit of last year’s bountiful rain. We should take advantage of the time that rain brought to us to adapt our own thirsty system to this new dry norm.

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I’ll keep you up to date with any brilliant ideas from the Hack-a-Thon this weekend, the story of how we restored the stream at Blue Gums, and applications for our everyday lives here in California.

Wednesday, February 7, 2018

Flash Flood

Irrigation canal for desert agriculture. Mexicali, Baja California
It has been a very dry season - in our city of San Diego, and on this blog. This rainy season has hosted but one lonely storm. The cry of drought has yet to sound, perhaps because this is our new norm. In the last two decades, only three years have boasted above average rainfall.

This blog has lain dormant as well, but not for lack of activity. Since my last post on the shores of the Atlantic, the trail of the Aridland Ambassador has taken me to deserts, watersheds and visionary cities around the world. I have devoted myself to a career in water, working to restore abandoned streams and neglected inner-city creeks. And I have grown intellectually while studying hydrology and watershed science at San Diego State University.

The world seems to be descending into extremes, but there are so many ways for us to right the ship. Over the next few months I will begin blogging again, recollecting those memories from my time abroad [2013-2015] as an Aridland Ambassdor and my last three years learning about the Colorado River Watershed and the City of San Diego as a graduate student. Let it rain!